Today's European and American Sessions: A Summary of Key Events and Market Expectations
The European session is set to be a busy one, with a focus on inflation and GDP reports. The French CPI report is expected to show another uptick in inflation due to the ongoing energy crisis, but this data is unlikely to change the ECB's stance on interest rates.
The Spanish, German, and Eurozone Q1 GDP reports are also on the agenda, but these are not expected to be significant as the ECB is currently focused on inflationary pressures. The most critical report is the Eurozone Flash CPI for April, which is projected to show a headline inflation rate of 3.0%, up from 2.6% previously, while the core CPI is expected to remain unchanged at 2.3%.
The ECB is widely anticipated to keep its policy rate at 2.00% during its meeting today, with a focus on Lagarde's comments. While the central bank has already pre-committed to a rate hold, an increase in core inflation could make them even more uncomfortable. Lagarde's ability to 'outhawk' the market is questionable, given the market's expectation of 82 bps of tightening by year-end.
Before the ECB, the BoE's policy decision will be in the spotlight. The central bank is expected to keep the Bank Rate at 3.75%, with one dissenter voting for a rate hike. The recent PMIs have been hawkish, with inflationary pressures hitting records. Traders will be keen to hear if the BoE signals a June hike or if more voters dissent.
In the American session, the US Q1 GDP, Employment Cost Index, and Jobless Claims figures will take center stage. The ECI and Jobless Claims data are particularly important as they provide a comprehensive view of wage growth, which the Fed closely monitors. However, the ECI is less timely than Average Hourly Earnings.
Initial Claims are projected to be 212K, and Continuing Claims are expected to be 1815K. The labor market has shown resilience since the start of the year, with recent data indicating a re-acceleration in hiring.
In summary, today's sessions will provide valuable insights into the economic landscape, with a focus on inflation, GDP, and labor market data. Market expectations and central bank decisions will shape the trajectory of currencies and interest rates in the coming months.